Issue
J. Phys. II France
Volume 4, Number 11, November 1994
Page(s) 1913 - 1924
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/jp2:1994239
DOI: 10.1051/jp2:1994239
J. Phys. II France 4 (1994) 1913-1924

Optical elements for interferometry of atoms with J > 1

C.J. Foot1, H. Wu1, E. Arimondo2 and G. Morigi2

1  Atomic and Laser Physics, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK
2  Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, 1-56100 Pisa, Italy

(Received 28 March 1994, revised 25 May 1994, accepted 16 June 1994)

Abstract
We have studied how velocity-selective coherent population trapping (VSCPT), adiabatic population transfer (AT), and Raman transitions can be used to manipulate atoms. In particular, we have made calculations for all three methods for J to J transitions ( J > 1) in atoms interacting with two counterpropagating beams of opposite circular polarization ( $\sigma^{\pm}$ configuration). The momentum exchanged between the atoms and the light increases with J thus increasing the separation produced by beamsplitters and the angle of deflectors based on these techniques.



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