Issue
J. Phys. II France
Volume 7, Number 3, March 1997
Page(s) 401 - 407
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/jp2:1997133
DOI: 10.1051/jp2:1997133
J. Phys. II France 7 (1997) 401-407

Spontaneous Buckling Induced by the Adsorption of Charged Copolymers at the Air-Water Interface

Philippe Fontaine1, Jean Daillant1, Patrick Guenoun1, Michel Alba1, Alan Braslau1, Jimmy W. Mays2, Jean-Marc Petit3 and François Rieutord3

1  Service de Physique de l'État Condensé, CEA Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
2  Department of Chemistry, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
3  Service des Interfaces et Matériaux Moléculaires et Macromoléculaires, CEA Grenoble, 17 rue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex, France

(Received 29 November 1996, revised 19 December 1996, accepted 10 January 1997)

Abstract
We present results of the adsorption of charged diblock copolymers at the free interface between air and solution. These copolymers are water soluble and act as surfactants above some concentration. Through thermodynamic and diffuse X-ray surface scattering measurements, we demonstrate the influence of the concentration on the formed adsorbed layer. While sufficiently long copolymers adsorb by forming structures which do not deform the interface, short copolymers are shown to induce buckling of the interface due to interchain interactions.



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